The
International Maritime Organization (IMO) is a specialized agency of the United
Nations with 168 Member States and three Associate Members. IMO’s main task is
to develop and maintain a comprehensive regulatory framework for shipping that
includes safety, environmental concerns, legal matters, technical co-operation,
maritime security and the efficiency of shipping.
Every year the International
Maritime Organization (IMO) celebrates
World Maritime Day (WMD) to focus attention on the importance of shipping
safety, maritime security and the marine environment and to emphasize a
particular aspect of IMO’s work. The day also features a special message from
the IMO’s secretary general, which is backed up by a discussion paper on the
selected subject in more detail. The theme for 2015 was “Maritime education and
training”, focusing attention on the importance of adequate education and
training to ensure a safe, secure and sustainable shipping industry.
World Maritime Day
is celebrated in many countries worldwide, including India. Special events and
activities are held to celebrate the day, including a symposium/seminar on the
theme of the event as conveyed by IMO.
The critical link between shipping and
global society is the main focus for this year’s World Maritime Day theme: "Shipping: Indispensable to the
world".
The theme for 2016 was launched by IMO
Secretary-General as he opened the Sub-Committee meeting on Ship Design and
Construction on 18th January, 2016. This year, WMD will be
celebrated at IMO headquarters on Thursday September 29th.
Since 2005, in addition to the official IMO
celebrations held at IMO Headquarters in London there has been a parallel event
hosted by a Member State. This year’s annual parallel event will be held in
Turkey in November 2016.
The international shipping industry carries
around 90% of world trade. Without shipping the import and export of goods on
the scale necessary to sustain the modern world would not be possible. Seaborne
trade continues to expand, bringing benefits for consumers across the world through
competitive freight costs. Hence, shipping is indispensable to world trade and
economy.
There are more than 50,000 merchant ships
trading internationally, transporting every kind of cargo. The world fleet is
registered in over 150 nations and manned by more than a million seafarers of
virtually every nationality.
India, as a Member state of IMO and a
significant contributor to world shipping and maritime manpower, would continue
to support IMO, participate actively in the further growth of shipping and sail
along with the theme of WMD, “Indispensable Shipping”
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